Wednesday 8 May 2024

Stocks, Is/Was that The Top? CBDC’s Or Gold? Food Chain Pressures.

Baltic Dry Index. 2083+102   Brent Crude  82.69

Spot Gold 2319           US 2 Year Yield 4.82  +0.01

 

Once you run current-account deficits, you depend on the kindness of strangers. This might be the beginning of the end of the American empire.

Nouriel Roubini.

In the stock casinos, was yesterday or today the 2024 top?

Picking tops is never easy, but with stocks priced to perfection, two wars running and with both entering their final phases, to dinosaur Graeme, this doesn’t seem a good time to be gambling on over-priced stocks depending on a greater fool buyer.

Besides, I think inflation, especially food price inflation, is about to soar in the rest of 2024 and there’s nothing that central banksters or bent politicians can do about it.

Time to join the insiders who have been increasingly selling out of stocks.

 

Asia-Pacific markets mostly fall as investors parse through earnings from the region

UPDATED WED, MAY 8 2024 11:11 PM EDT

Asia-Pacific markets were largely down on Wednesday as investors parsed through earnings from the region and awaited results of Japanese giants Toyota and Mitsubishi later in the day.

Singapore’s United Overseas Bank fell almost 1% even as the bank’s net profit of 1.47 billion Singapore dollars ($1.08 billion) in the first quarter beat LSEG estimate of SG$1.43 billion.

The broader Straits Times Index was down 0.73%.

Investors also await China’s April trade data and Japan’s March pay numbers, both due Thursday.

apan’s Nikkei 225 slipped 1.37%, while the broad based Topix was down 1.22%.

South Korea’s Kospi was flat after leading Asian markets higher on Tuesday. The small-cap Kosdaq meanwhile fell 0.65%.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index was the only outlier as it rose 0.43%, while mainland China’s CSI 300 index fell 0.45%.

The Australian S&P/ASX 200 also was trading close to the flatline.

Overnight in the U.S., the Dow Jones Industrial Average notched a fifth straight day of gains and rose marginally, while the S&P 500 inched up 0.13%. In contrast, the Nasdaq Composite slipped 0.1%.

Asia markets live updates: Toyota, Mitsubishi earnings, UOB earnings (cnbc.com)

 

European markets head for muted, mixed open ahead of more earnings reports

UPDATED WED, MAY 8 2024 12:16 AM EDT

European markets are heading for a mixed open Wednesday as investors look ahead to more earnings reports in the region.

Alstom, BMW, Skanska, ABInbev, Siemens Energy, Swatch Group and Munich Re are among the companies reporting Wednesday.

Asia-Pacific markets were largely down overnight as investors parsed through earnings from the region and awaited results of Japanese giants Toyota and Mitsubishi. Meanwhile, Dow Jones Industrial Average futures sat near flat Tuesday night after the blue-chip average clinched its longest winning streak since December.

European markets live updates: stocks, news, data and earnings (cnbc.com)

 

Dow futures are little changed after index notches longest winning streak since December: Live updates

UPDATED WED, MAY 8 2024 8:08 PM EDT

Dow Jones Industrial Average futures sat near flat Tuesday night after the blue-chip average clinched its longest winning streak since December.

Futures tied to the 30-stock average lost 10 points, inching marginally below its flatline. S&P 500 futures and Nasdaq 100 futures also both traded near flat.

In after-hours trading, Lyft and Wynn Resorts added more than 6% and 2%, respectively, on the back of stronger-than-expected quarterly results. Reddit surged more than 14% following its first earnings report as a public company.

Those moves follow a muted and mixed day on Wall Street. The Dow ticked higher by nearly 0.1% and posted its fifth positive session, which marks its longest winning run going back to December. The S&P 500 also inched up by about 0.1%, while the Nasdaq Composite slipped 0.1%.

The 10-year U.S. Treasury yield took a leg down in the session, providing upward momentum for stocks. But the market was hampered by a slide of more than 9% in Disney shares after the entertainment giant missed Wall Street’s revenue expectations and offered soft guidance.

“Stocks are going to celebrate any decline in yield, and you’ve seen that over the last several days,” said Adam Crisafulli, founder of Vital Knowledge, on CNBC’s “Closing Bell: Overtime.” “But eventually, to the extent you see growth slow further, there will be a disconnect between Treasurys and equities, with Treasurys continuing to rally while stocks get caught up a little bit.”

Earnings remain top of mind for investors heading into Wednesday, with Uber and Shopify slated to post results before the bell. After-the-bell reporters include technology names AirbnbInstacart and Bumble, in addition to so-called meme stock AMC.

Nearly 85% of S&P 500 corporations have already shared quarterly results this earnings season. Of those, approximately 80% have surpassed Wall Street expectations, according to FactSet.

Traders will also watch for economic data on wholesale inventories due Wednesday morning. Federal Reserve officials including Vice Chair Philip Jefferson, Boston Fed President Susan Collins and Fed Governor Lisa Cook are all expected to give remarks throughout the day.

Stock market today: Live updates (cnbc.com)

In other disturbing food chain news, the news from Brazil’s “granary” goes from bad to worse.


Flood-hit Brazil scrambles to deliver aid, water amid forecasts of more rain

Teams in flood-ravaged southern Brazil scrambled Tuesday to deliver humanitarian aid to Porto Alegre and other inundated municipalities, where queues formed for drinking water as forecasters warned of more downpours.

Issued on: 

The worst natural calamity ever to hit the state of Rio Grande do Sul has claimed at least 95 lives, with 372 people reported injured and 131 still missing, according to the civil defense force that handles disaster relief.

"The tolls continue to rise and unfortunately we anticipate that they are still very inaccurate because the emergency is continuing to develop," said Governor Eduardo Leite.
Nearly 400 municipalities have been hit, including state capital Porto Alegre, with more than 160,000 people forced to leave their homes as streets have transformed into rivers after days of record-breaking rain.
Porto Alegre is home to some 1.4 million people and the larger metropolitan area has more than double that number.
The state's Guaiba River, which runs through Porto Alegre, remained at historic high levels Tuesday, and officials said five dams were at risk of rupturing.
For tens of thousands of people stranded by impassable roads, collapsed bridges and flooded homes in Rio Grande do Sul, "the most urgent demand is (drinking) water," said civil defense official Sabrina Ribas.
Helicopters were buzzing overhead Tuesday delivering water and food to communities most in need, while work continued on restoring road access.
In Alvorada, a municipality east of Porto Alegre, people queued with buckets and plastic bottles, collecting drinking water from the few taps still working.
Most shops have run out of bottled water.
----President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva said more emergency funds would be freed up Tuesday, vowing there would be "no lack of resources to meet the needs of Rio Grande do Sul."
Some 15,000 soldiers, firefighters, police and volunteers were hard at work in planes and boats, even jet skis, to rescue those trapped and transport aid.
Brazil's neighbors Uruguay and Argentina have sent rescue equipment and trained personnel.
Celebrities were also chipping in, with footballer Neymar sending a plane with donations. He said on Instagram he was "praying for everything to return to normal."
As the calamity showed no signs of abating, weather forecasts suggested it could still get worse.

The Inmet meteorological institute warned of possible storms in the south of Rio Grande do Sul until Wednesday, followed by rainfall in the center and north which it said would imperil rescue efforts.

According to weather agency MetSul, the flooding has "changed the map of the metropolitan region" of Porto Alegre.

Lula warned that if harvests are delayed by the flooding in this deeply agricultural region, the country "will have to import rice and beans."

Flood-hit Brazil scrambles to deliver aid, water amid forecasts of more rain (france24.com)

Finally, as the Biden USA runs up an unsustainable more federal debt of 1 trillion fiat dollars every 100 days, a global rush to get hold of gold is now underway.

Just don’t tell anyone in Washington, District of Crooks, London, or Brussels.

For where I think we are headed, visit the new LIR CBDC page.


Gold bars are selling like hot cakes in Korea’s convenience stores and vending machines

Aside from ramen and sausages, South Korea’s convenience stores have a new popular item on the menu — gold bars. 

The country’s largest convenience store chain, CU, has been collaborating with the Korea Minting and Security Printing Corporation (KOMSCO) to offer customers mini gold bars — and they’re selling like hot cakes. 

A variety of finger-nail sized gold bars weighing between 0.1 gram and 1.87 gram have been up for sale at CU outlets since April. A 1.87 gram bar sells for 225,000 won ($165.76) and a 0.5 gram bar sells for 77,000 won.

Priced at 113,000 won each, 1 gram bars were sold out within two days, according to local news reports. The bars come with congratulatory messages, birthday wishes and even designs for personality types.

People in their 30s were most active in purchasing these gold bars, accounting for over 41% of the total sales since their launch, according to CU’s commerce phone app Pocket CU. Those in their 40s make up 35.2% of the sales, followed by people in their 50s at 15.6%. People in their 20s accounted for 6.8% of all sales.

Demand for bars and coins in South Korea rose 27% year on year to 5 tons in the first quarter of this year amid rising prices of the yellow metal, the World Gold Council said in a recent report. This was the sharpest quarterly increase in gold purchases in South Korea in more than two years, WGC noted. 

Other convenience stores are also riding the bullion wave. In South Korea’s GS25 convenience store chain, customers can buy small gold wafers from vending machines.

 

---- Consumers in Asia’s largest economy, China, have has also been buying gold, with the collecting of 1 gram small beans in glass jars becoming a trend among the country’s youth. China is also leading consumer demand for bullion, with the country overtaking India in 2023 to become the world’s largest buyer of gold jewelry. 

Separately, in the U.S. last year, retail warehouse giant Costco became a popular one-stop shop for one ounce gold bars priced at close to $1,900.

Gold is selling like hot cakes in Korea's convenience stores, vending machines (cnbc.com)

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

Bank of England not yet ready to cut interest rates, say economists

May 7, 2024

UK borrowers might need to wait longer for a cut in interest rates, as experts suggest the Bank of England isn't ready to make a reduction just yet.

The bank's Monetary Policy Committee (MPC), responsible for setting UK interest rates, is expected to maintain the current 5.25% rate at its upcoming Thursday announcement. This rate has been steady since August last year.

Those waiting for borrowing costs to drop may face an extended period of pressure. In the March MPC meeting, only Swati Dhingra voted for a reduction of 0.25 percentage points, while the other eight members opted for no change.

Investec's chief economist Philip Shaw said, "This broad direction illustrates that collectively the committee is moving gradually towards a rate cut." However, he believes it's unlikely they'll take action this time around, expecting the Bank rate to stay at 5.25% for the sixth consecutive meeting.

Mr Shaw also mentioned the possibility of another MPC member joining the "easing camp" and voting for a rate decrease on Thursday. Interest rates serve as a mechanism to control UK inflation, which has seen a significant drop from the high levels experienced in 2022 amid soaring energy costs and the peak of the cost-of-living crisis.

The latest official figures reveal that the rate of Consumer Prices Index (CPI) inflation dropped to 3.2% in March. However, experts have indicated that two key economic indicators for the Bank of England pay growth and services sector inflation have remained more stubborn.

More

Bank of England not yet ready to cut interest rates, say economists (msn.com)

Stagflation warning: Service economy contracts as prices rise

 05/06/2024 17:14:51 GMT

In another stagflation warning sign, the U.S. service sector contracted in April even as service prices rose.

The Institute for Supply Management's non-manufacturing PMI dropped to 49.4 in April, dipping from 51.4 in March. The expectation was for the index to increase to 52.0.

A PMI reading below 50 signals a contraction in the service economy.

It was the lowest non-manufacturing PMI reading since December 2022.

Services account for more than two-thirds of U.S. economic activity.

An index measuring new orders for service businesses dipped to 52.2 in April, falling from a March reading of 54.4. Meanwhile, production in the service sector plunged from 57.4 to 50.9. The last time the services production index fell that low was May 2020, in the early months of the pandemic.

The survey's measure of services sector employment also fell, dropping from 48.5 in March to 45.9 in April.

Even as the service economy contracts, prices are heating up. The survey's measure of business input prices jumped to 59.2 from 53.4 in March.

This dovetails with CPI data that showed service price inflation increased to 5.27 percent in March. That was up from 4.95 percent in February. Service prices account for 57 percent of the CPI.

There is a word for a combination of rising prices, lagging economic growth, and rising unemployment - stagflation.

After the Federal Reserve FOMC meeting last week, Fed Chair Jerome Powell insisted there were no signs of stagflation.


“I don't really understand where concerns about stagflation are coming from. I don’t see the stag or the 'flation.”

You can certainly argue that the economic picture is nothing like the stagflationary years of the 1970s. But the warning signs are clearly there - as evidenced by the services PMI report and other recent economic data.

And the macroeconomic foundation has been set for a period of stagflation. We had an unprecedented amount of inflation created during the pandemic. The Federal Reserve alone injected nearly $5 trillion in new money into the economy. This is the definition of inflation. One of the consequences of monetary inflation is price inflation. And despite the Fed's efforts to quell price inflation, the central bank hasn't done enough. In fact, monetary policy remains loose by historical standards. That means the Fed continues to create inflation.

But the Fed has hiked interest rates enough to break things in this debt-riddled bubble economy. We're beginning to see signs of economic stagnation, including the recent non-manufacturing PMI, the first quarter GDP slowdown, and the April labor report.

Powell's assurances notwithstanding, stagflation appears to be a very real possibility.

Stagflation warning: Service economy contracts as prices rise (fxstreet.com)

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

US shared intel with UK showing 'high likelihood' of COVID-19 lab leak: report

COVID-19 lab leak theory information disseminated through 'Five Eyes' intelligence alliance

Published May 5, 2024 12:24pm EDT

Mike Pompeo, when he was U.S. secretary of state, shared intel with the United Kingdom during the COVID-19 pandemic suggesting a "high likelihood" that the deadly coronavirus leaked from a Chinese lab, according to The Telegraph.

An intelligence alliance known as "Five Eyes" reportedly met in January 2021 to discuss the lab-leak theory, the outlet reported. Around the same time, Pompeo is said to have shared information from classified American reports put together by the State Department to then-U.K. Foreign Secretary Dominic Raab, as well as representatives from New Zealand, Canada and Australia. 

The British newspaper says two former Trump administration officials believe Raab – and the U.K. government as a whole – ignored the lab leak theory due to pressure from government scientists who leaned toward the theory that the illness had been transferred from animals to humans. 

"We saw several pieces of information and thought that they were, frankly, gobsmacking," one former official who worked on the intelligence in Pompeo's report told The Telegraph. "They obviously pointed to the high likelihood that this was indeed a lab leak."

The reports, consisting of information collected in the early days of the pandemic, were also shared with the U.K. via Five Eyes between October and December 2020. Five Eyes consists of Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and the United States.

Information in one document obtained by The Telegraph states U.S. officials accused Chinese officials of "stonewalling," as well as "gross corruption and ineptitude." The information also reportedly showed that the Chinese military had been working with the Wuhan Institute of Virology for years before the pandemic, and that lab researchers got sick soon before COVID-19 was first reported in the area. 

On May 1, the U.S. House Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Pandemic called for a criminal probe into the origins of the COVID-19 virus.

The demands for an investigation come after the release of an interim staff report accusing EcoHealth Alliance President Dr. Peter Daszak of funding "dangerous gain-of-function research in Wuhan, China, without sufficient oversight."

 

EcoHealth Alliance is a non-governmental organization based in the United States and focused on researching pandemic prevention.

According to congressional lawmakers, EcoHealth used taxpayer dollars "to fund dangerous gain-of-function research at the Wuhan Institute of Virology (WIV)" in China. 

 

The NGO disputes that claim.

Fox News Digital previously reported that EcoHealth Alliance received millions of dollars in grants from the National Institutes of Health (NIH), and that U.S. taxpayer funds flowed to Chinese entities conducting coronavirus research through EcoHealth Alliance.

US shared intel with UK showing 'high likelihood' of COVID-19 lab leak: report | Fox News

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

Today, who needs doctors, when coming soon, there’s an internet AI “doctor” ready and able to diagnose you.

Google's medical AI destroys GPT's benchmark and outperforms doctors

Paul McClure  May 06, 2024

Google Research and Google’s AI research lab, DeepMind, have detailed the impressive reach of Med-Gemini, a family of advanced AI models specialized in medicine. It's a huge advancement in clinical diagnostics with massive real-world potential.

Doctors treat a multitude of patients daily, with needs ranging from simple to very complex. To deliver effective care, they must be familiar with each patient’s health record and keep up-to-date with the newest procedures and treatments. And then there’s the all-important doctor-patient relationship, built on empathy, trust, and communication. For an AI to come close to emulating a real-world doctor, it needs to be able to do all of these things.

The intersection of AI and medicine has really taken off. In the last six months, New Atlas has reported on AI models that aid less experienced doctors in identifying the precursors of colon cancer, diagnose childhood autism from eye images, and predict in real-time whether a surgeon has removed all cancerous tissue during breast cancer surgery. But Med-Gemini is something else.

Google’s Gemini models are a new generation of multimodal AI models, meaning that they can process information from different modalities, including text, images, videos, and audio. The models are adept at language and conversation, understanding the diverse information they’re trained on, and what’s called ‘long-context reasoning,’ or reasoning from large amounts of data such as hours of video or tens of hours of audio.

Med-Gemini has all of the advantages of the foundational Gemini models but has fine-tuned them. The researchers tested these medicine-focused tweaks and included their results in the paper. There’s a lot in the 58-page paper; we’ve selected the most impressive bits.

Arriving at a diagnosis and formulating a treatment plan requires doctors to combine their own medical knowledge with a raft of other relevant information: patient symptoms, medical, surgical and social history, lab results and the results of other investigative tests, and the patient’s response to prior treatment. Treatments are a ‘movable feast,’ with existing ones being updated and new ones being introduced. All these things influence a doctor’s clinical reasoning.

That’s why, with Med-Gemini, Google included access to web-based searching to enable more advanced clinical reasoning. Like many medicine-focused large language models (LLMs), Med-Gemini was trained on MedQA, multiple-choice questions representative of US Medical License Exam (USMLE) questions designed to test medical knowledge and reasoning across diverse scenarios.

----Med-Gemini was tested on 14 medical benchmarks and established a new state-of-the-art (SoTA) performance on 10, surpassing the GPT-4 model family on every benchmark where a comparison could be made. On the MedQA (USMLE) benchmark, Med-Gemini achieved 91.1% accuracy using its uncertainty-guided search strategy, outperforming Google’s previous medical LLM, Med-PaLM 2, by 4.5%.

More

Google's medical AI destroys GPT's benchmark and outperforms doctors (newatlas.com)

Finally, our latest new section, the world global debt clock. Nations debts to GDP compared.   

World Debt Clocks (usdebtclock.org)

Be careful about reading health books. You may die of a misprint.

Mark Twain.

Tuesday 7 May 2024

Stocks, The Central Bankster Bubble. Foods Weather Worries.

Baltic Dry Index. 1876+102   Brent Crude  83.47

Spot Gold 2323           US 2 Year Yield 4.82 +0.01

 

The global financial crisis - missed by most analysts - shows that most forecasters are poor at pricing in economic/financial risks, let alone geopolitical ones.

Nouriel Roubini.

In the stock casinos, the one way bet on the Fed and other central banks cutting interest rates.

Inflation’s over right? Look away from those foodstuff commodities now.


Asia markets extend gains on rate cut optimism; RBA leaves cash rate unchanged at 4.35%

UPDATED TUE, MAY 7 2024 12:40 AM EDT

Asia-Pacific markets climbed on Tuesday, extending gains from the previous session, as Wall Street rose overnight on expectations that the Federal Reserve will cut interest rates.

In Asia, the Reserve Bank of Australia held its benchmark lending rates at 4.35% for the fourth meeting in a row, as expected.

Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 was up 1.02% after the decision, on course to gain for a fourth straight day.

South Korea’s Kospi popped 1.8% to hit a one-month high as trading resumed after a public holiday. The small-cap Kosdaq rose 0.61%.

Japan’s Nikkei 225 also resumed trading after a holiday to rise 1%, while the broad-based Topix gained 0.19%.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index edged 0.31% higher, while mainland China’s CSI 300 was flat.

Overnight in the U.S., an announcement from Hamas on Monday that it had accepted an Egyptian-Qatari cease-fire proposal to end the war with Israel also gave stocks a boost, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average notching a fourth consecutive winning session, up 0.46%.

The S&P 500 advanced 1.03%, while the Nasdaq Composite gained 1.19%.

Asia markets live updates: RBA decision, Japan PMI (cnbc.com)

 

Dow climbs more than 170 points to post fourth straight winning day, propelled by rate cut hopes: Live updates

UPDATED MON, MAY 6 2024 4:28 PM EDT

Stocks advanced Monday, with Wall Street building on the previous session’s strong gains as traders lifted Federal Reserve rate cut expectations.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average climbed 176.59 points, or 0.46%, to close at 38,852.27. It was the fourth consecutive winning session for the 30-stock index. The S&P 500 advanced 1.03% to end at 5,180.74, and the Nasdaq Composite gained 1.19% to reach 16,349.25.

An announcement from Hamas on Monday that it accepted an Egyptian-Qatari cease-fire proposal to end the war with Israel gave stocks a boost in early afternoon trading.

Wall Street is coming off a winning session after fresh nonfarm payrolls data on Friday showed fewer-than-expected jobs were added in April along with an increase in unemployment, easing fears of an overheating economy.

“It’s good that we’re getting some sort of a continuation, because it seems as if the market is saying that the pullback is over and we’ll just work our way back up,” CFRA chief investment strategist Sam Stovall said, adding that Monday’s momentum is a reaction to Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s statement last week that ruled out a rate hike as the central bank’s next move. That “made investors breathe a sigh of relief,” Stovall said.

More

Stock market today: Live updates (cnbc.com)

 

European stocks set to open higher, reflecting wider optimism in global markets

UPDATED TUE, MAY 7 2024 12:27 AM EDT

European markets are heading for a positive start to trading Tuesday as traders look ahead to a busy day of earnings reports in the region.

BP, S4 Capital, Siemens Healthineers, Deutsche Post, Infineon, Bouygues, UBS, Adecco, Banco de Sabadell and Unicredit are among the companies reporting earnings Tuesday.

Overnight, U.S. stock futures flickered near the flatline Monday evening after the Dow Jones Industrial Average wrapped its fourth positive day in a row. Asia-Pacific markets climbed overnight, extending gains from the previous session and buoyed by gains on Wall Street.

European markets live updates: stocks, news, data and earnings (cnbc.com)

Next, yet more trouble at Boeing. Should anyone fly in a Boeing if an alternative choice is available?

 

The FAA investigates after Boeing says workers in South Carolina falsified 787 inspection records

May 6, 2024

The Federal Aviation Administration said Monday it has opened an investigation into Boeing after the beleaguered company reported that workers at a South Carolina plant falsified inspection records on certain 787 planes. Boeing said its engineers have determined that misconduct did not create “an immediate safety of flight issue.”

In an email to Boeing's South Carolina employees on April 29, Scott Stocker, who leads the 787 program, said a worker observed an “irregularity” in a required test of the wing-to-body join and reported it to his manager.

“After receiving the report, we quickly reviewed the matter and learned that several people had been violating Company policies by not performing a required test, but recording the work as having been completed,” Stocker wrote.

Boeing notified the FAA and is taking “swift and serious corrective action with multiple teammates,” Stocker said

No planes have been taken out of service, but having to perform the test out of order on planes will slow the delivery of jets still being built at the final assembly plant in North Charleston, South Carolina.

Boeing must also create a plan to address planes that are already flying, the FAA said.

The 787 is a two-aisle plane that debuted in 2011 and is used mostly for long international flights.

“The company voluntarily informed us in April that it may not have completed required inspections to confirm adequate bonding and grounding where the wings join the fuselage on certain 787 Dreamliner airplanes,” the agency said in a written statement. “The FAA is investigating whether Boeing completed the inspections and whether company employees may have falsified aircraft records.”

The company has been under intense pressure since a door plug blew out of a Boeing 737 Max during an Alaska Airlines flight in January, leaving a gaping hole in the plane. The accident halted progress that Boeing seemed to be making while recovering from two deadly crashes of Max jets in 2018 and 2019.

More

The FAA investigates after Boeing says workers in South Carolina falsified 787 inspection records (msn.com)

In other news, Red Sea shipping disruption will probably last all year and be inflationary.

Maersk says Red Sea disruption could cut Asia-Europe capacity by 20%

By Stine Jacobsen 

COPENHAGEN, May 6 (Reuters) - Disruption to Red Sea container shipping is rising, Maersk (MAERSKb.CO), opens new tab said on Monday, forecasting this will cut the industry's capacity between Asia and Europe by up to 20% in the second quarter.

Maersk and other shipping companies have diverted vessels around Africa's Cape of Good Hope since December to avoid attacks by Iran-aligned Houthi militants in the Red Sea, with the longer voyage times pushing freight rates higher.

"The risk zone has expanded, and attacks are reaching further offshore," Denmark's Maersk said.

"This has forced our vessels to lengthen their journey further, resulting in additional time and costs to get your cargo to its destination for the time being," it added in an updated advisory to customers.

Maersk's fuel costs on the affected routes between Asia and Europe are now 40% higher per journey, a spokesperson said.

Germany's Hapag-Lloyd (HLAG.DE), opens new tab, which has said it believes the crisis can be overcome before the end of 2024, is also rerouting vessels for the time being.

"The attacks in the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden are moving further and further out to sea. That is why we are avoiding this area altogether," Hapag-Lloyd said in e-mailed comments.

By routing traffic away from the Suez Canal, Maersk estimated that the container industry's capacity between Asia and northern Europe and the Mediterranean would be cut by between 15% and 20% in the second quarter.

The disruptions cause ripple effects across several other container freight routes, particularly from Asia to the east and west coasts of South America, Maersk's spokesperson said, adding that the Red Sea situation was complex and continued to evolve.

Maersk, viewed as a barometer of world trade, forecast last week that disruptions would last at least until the end of 2024.

Meanwhile, France's CMA CGM is still sending some vessels via the Red Sea escorted by French or other European navy frigates, but the majority of its ships are being rerouted around Africa, CEO and Chair Rodolphe Saade told Le Monde.

"The problem is that you have to call at ports that are not the final destination and to transship onto smaller vessels," Saade told the newspaper in an interview published on Monday.

"Tangiers is saturated and alternatives need to be found - like (Spain's) Algeciras or Valencia," he added.

The knock-on effects of voyages around Africa include bottlenecks and vessel bunching, where several ships arrive at port at the same time, as well as equipment and capacity shortages.

"We are doing what we can to boost reliability, including sailing faster and adding capacity," Maersk said, adding that it had so far leased more than 125,000 additional containers.

Maersk says Red Sea disruption could cut Asia-Europe capacity by 20% | Reuters

What we need to understand is, one, that there are market failures; and two, that there are things like asset bubbles and irrational exuberance. There are periods of booms, bubbles, and manias. These things, if left to themselves, can lead to crashes, to busts, to panics.

Nouriel Roubini.

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

Crisis in UK farming due to Brexit and flooding ‘risks new rise in inflation’

May 6, 2024

A combination of Brexit and the wettest UK weather for nearly 200 years will lead to a significant drop in food production by British farmers this year and risks fuelling a fresh rise in inflation, the industry has warned.

A record two thirds of farmers are either forecasting a decline in their profits or bankruptcy in the next 12 months due to an unprecedented “perfect storm”, according to the National Farmers Union’s (NFU) annual survey of the industry.

All farming sectors are set to reduce production over the next year, with arable – which was last year severely affected by one of the wettest periods for decades, leaving fields flooded and unsuitable for sowing – expected to decrease the most.

But because severe drought and storms have also affected farmers on the continent and in Russia, the UK food industry cannot automatically rely on Northern Europe to fill gaps in the supply chain, the NFU’s president, Tom Bradshaw, warned.

He said it was grimmest outlook for farmers in England and Wales in the 14 years the NFU has run the survey and leaves the UK on the brink of a food security crisis.

These factors included the wars in Ukraine and the Middle East pushing up prices for fuel and fertiliser, the wettest 18 months in Britain since 1836, and the phasing out since Brexit of the basic payment scheme of EU subsidies for farmers.

He said: “These figures paint a really stark picture. Confidence has collapsed after months of devastating flooding, unsustainably high production costs and low market returns, and against a backdrop of reduced farm support as we transition to a new domestic agriculture policy and associated farm support.”

Asked whether plans for an industry-wide drop in production would push up UK inflation, Mr Bradshaw said: “What this is going to do is mean we are more reliant on global imports. And so that global commodity market is going to be a big driver now of UK prices over the coming months.

“The weather that we’ve seen in the UK has been repeated across Northern Europe … So the global commodities market is going to become ever more relevant in driving the direction of domestic prices.”

The survey showed that 82 per cent of farmers have suffered negative impacts from the wet weather, while the phasing out of BPS [basic payment subsidy scheme] is set to negatively affect 86 per cent of farm businesses. Input prices including fuel, fertiliser and energy are forecast to have a negative impact for 80 per cent of farmers, while labour supply will negatively impact 50 per cent.

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Crisis in UK farming due to Brexit and flooding ‘risks new rise in inflation’ (msn.com)

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

Could Avian Influenza Be The Next Covid-19?

May 5, 2024,05:21pm EDT

In early April, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) notified the public that an individual in Texas had tested positive for highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI), or bird flu. This person experienced conjunctivitis — or redness of the eyes — as their only symptom after being exposed to dairy cattle that were presumed to be infected with HPAI. This was the second documented human case of avian influenza in the United States since 2022, and has escalated concerns for a large outbreak — or potentially a pandemic — in the human population.

What Is Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza?

Influenza viruses, which cause annual epidemics of mild to severe respiratory illness, are not unique to humans. Certain subtypes of influenza circulate among animals, including birds, swine, horses, dogs and bats. Infection in some animals, such as wild waterfowl, may be asymptomatic (i.e., no disease results from the infection) and these animals are considered a natural reservoir for the virus. However, transmission of the virus to other animals, such as backyard bird flocks or commercial poultry, may have devastating consequences.

Since January of 2022, the largest outbreak of avian influenza in recorded history has occurred worldwide. To date, a subtype of highly pathogenic avian influenza — known as H5N1 — has been detected in over 9,000 wild birds and has affected greater than 90 million poultry in the United States. Recently, the virus has been identified in certain mammals, including dairy cattle, prompting concern that it may be adapting for more efficient transmission among mammalian species. Although sequencing studies have not yet demonstrated this to be the case, the recent human case in Texas has some asking, “Could avian influenza result in the next pandemic?”

How Is Avian Influenza Different Compared to Covid-19?

In early 2020, a novel virus — now known as SARS-CoV-2 — began circulating across the globe. The human population had no prior immunity to this virus, no vaccines or treatments existed, and there was limited understanding of how the virus was transmitted and the mechanisms by which it caused disease. These factors contributed to the Covid-19 pandemic, which resulted in over 700 million cases and 7 million deaths worldwide. Although HPAI has the potential to cause a significant outbreak in the human population, there are several significant differences of HPAI that make a global pandemic on the scale of Covid-19 less likely.

More

Could Avian Influenza Be The Next Covid-19? (forbes.com)

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

A Company Is Building a Giant Compressed-Air Battery in the Australian Outback

Hydrostor, a leader in compressed air energy storage, aims to break ground on its first large-scale plant in New South Wales by the end of this year. It plans to follow that with an even bigger facility in California.

May 4, 2024

The need for long-duration energy storage, which helps to fill the longest gaps when wind and solar are not producing enough electricity to meet demand, is as clear as ever. Several technologies could help to meet this need.

But which approaches could be viable on a commercial scale?

Toronto-based Hydrostor is one of the businesses developing long-duration energy storage that has moved beyond lab scale and is now focusing on building big things. The company makes systems that store energy underground in the form of compressed air, which can be released to produce electricity for eight hours or longer.

I spoke with Curtis VanWalleghem, Hydrostor’s CEO and cofounder, to get an update on how close he is to breaking ground on large plants in Australia and California and to learn how he makes the case for his company.

He emphasizes the simplicity of his product.

“It’s a very simple system that just uses a hole in rock [plus] air and water,” he said. “And then the equipment is all from the oil and gas industry, so you don’t need new manufacturing or anything.”

Some background on why long-duration storage matters: The grid of the near future will require a mix of energy storage resources to fill gaps when there are lulls in generation from wind and solar. Most lithium-ion battery systems run for a maximum of four hours. Energy system planners have said the grid will also need storage options that can run six, eight, and 12 hours, and some that last as long as a day or more.

The Department of Energy has identified the need for long-duration storage as an essential part of fully decarbonizing the electricity system, and in 2021 set a goal that research, development, and investment would help to reduce the costs of the technologies by 90 percent in a decade.

----Hydrostor’s first large project to go online is likely going to be Silver City Energy Storage Centre in Australia, which will have the ability to discharge at 200 megawatts for up to eight hours. Construction should begin around the end of 2024 and the plant should be running by mid-2027, VanWalleghem said.

The next project would be Willow Rock Energy Storage Center, located near Rosamond in Kern County, California, with a capacity of 500 megawatts and the ability to run at that level for eight hours.

More

A Company Is Building a Giant Compressed-Air Battery in the Australian Outback | WIRED

Finally, our latest new section, the world global debt clock. Nations debts to GDP compared.   

World Debt Clocks (usdebtclock.org)

In the history of modern capitalism, crises are the norm, not the exception.

Nouriel Roubini.